Gundom Cameroon: 2008-2011

Water Distribution System

In the summer of 2009, PennEWB implemented a water distribution project in the village of Gundom, a small village of approximately 30 households located in the Bome Valley in the Northwest Region of Cameroon. Based on a 2007 survey done by the University of Pennsylvania and Philadelphia Global Water Initiative, only 32% of the drinking water sources were protected and there was no piped water source. The average household spent 52 minutes a day getting drinking water each day. The small size, active community, and immense need for a new water distribution system made Gundom the best village to work with. Our team was able to construct two spring protection and distribution systems, one at the Chenam (lower) spring site and another at the Fon (chief) spring site. The Chenam system consists of a spring protection box and a gravity-fed water distribution system that services 14 households. The Fon system, which must first pump the water uphill, consists of a storage tank, hand-pump, and a distribution tank. The Fon system provides clean water to 4 stand pipes located throughout the village. PennEWB team members were also able to prepare and present skits to residents about hygiene and sanitation in order to ensure proper water use and healthier habits.

Kob, Cameroon: 2007-2008

Gravity Fed Water Distribution System

In 2007, PennEWB expanded their outreach to a new region in Cameroon. The village of Kob expressed a need for a water distribution system to supply clean water to households in the area as well as to a local health center, church and nursery school. The PennEWB team, consisting of 12 students and 2 professional mentors, traveled in January 2008 to implement a newly designed water system. The project consisted of the excavation and protection of two spring sources, installation of pipelines through critical areas, and initial construction of two storage tanks. Village members were provided the supplies to finish construction after the team left.

Terreritos Honduras: 2006-2007

Pit Latrines and Water Distribution

PennEWB returned to Terreritos to assist in the initiation of a latrine program and to attend the official inauguration of the water system. The team broke into workgroups to help individual families construct latrines based upon a government design in common use in the region. Upon departing this group also worked with the local Patranato (community council) to arrange a system for the remaining families to receive materials and any assistance necessary by skilled community members such as masons in completing construction of a latrine.

Prior to 1995, the community extracted their required daily water from small and sparse wells and springs located on the outskirts of the community. As many of these wells ran dry, the supply proved insufficient for the 25 families that lived in the town at that time. In 1995, the community obtained the support to install a water system at a spring located two kilometers away. At the time, this system met the needs of the community. However, the population has since grown significantly, bringing the total number of homes to 46. As a result the water system was no longer sufficient. The lack of a proper water system led to problems of health, hygiene and diet in the community. The villagers of Terreritos, Honduras, were lacking a sufficient amount of clean water to meet their basic needs. Additionally, as of 2006, fewer than ten households had access to a latrine. This condition further contributed to health and hygiene related problems.